The most versatile crystal growth technique is the solution growth. The solvent may be a substance that
becomes liquid at moderately high temperature (flux). The flux growth technique is an appropriate method for materials
having a high melting point, or melting incongruently or exhibiting a first-order phase transition below their melting point.
Very slow cooling of the solution in an inert crucible is the most common variant of this method. The yielded crystals are
separated from the residual solvent by hot centifuging in this case.
A more advanced flux technique can be realized as the travelling heater method. This is a flux
variant of the floating zone method (developed, e.g., for CeRu4Sn6 or Ba7CeAu6Si40).
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